Unit 4710

Category: layer    dug in 1999

 

Area: South 

 

Site Sketch: Click here to open in a new window 

Interpretive Categories: accumulation,stabling deposit 

 

Data Category Information: Description: penning; Deposition: heterogeneous

 

Dimensions: 4.6m+ w-e, 1.8m+ n=s, 0.02 to 0.06m thick 

 

Discussion: Series of thin bands. Some 'phytolith' bands, some coprolite like spreads, some clay bands. Looks like deliberate laying of clay bands and spreading of straw like material then accumulations of organic material, coprolite etc. North - South extent unknown but built up against wall F.469 and continues under wall F.467. Looks to be a stabling type deposit used for some time - at least three phases? years. No sign of rain etc so probably covered by some kind of roof. This can probably be equated with Mellaart's 'brown humus' layer. Stabling probably only one of a number of different ?seasonal? uses. 'Stabling' may have unfortunate implications, simply means presence of animals for some time. 

 

Recognition: distinct orangey colour / thin bands 

Definition: deep sounding / wall / arbitrary 

Execution: trowel 

Condition: moist 

Consistency: soft 

Colour: mixed - bands are orange, light to mid grey, light to mid greyish brown 

Texture: mainly clay 

Bedding: compound layered 

Inclusions: frequent phytoliths, occasional bone / obsidian / charcoal 

Post-depositional Features: deep sounding, roots, burrows, wendy 

Basal Boundary: faint, smooth, anthropogenic, sloping down at west end 

 

Unit Stratigraphy (as recorded in the field): above: (Click to view the record) 4715 below: (Click to view the record) 4649, 4714, 4712 equal to: (Click to view the record) 4850 

 

Dry sieve volume:

Total Deposit Volume:

Number of Samples recorded by excavator: 11

Number of Related Diary Entries: 4

 

 

Settlement Phase:

Associated Mellaart Levels (from Space):  

Associated Hodder Level (from Space): Unassigned at present 

Buildings:

none 
Spaces: (Click to view the record)

198 
Features::

none 

Finds Room Information:

All material from site passes through the finds room for washing and separating before it is passed onto the various lab teams. The finds room keeps a basic inventory of what is found. A finds material type list is given here. Further analytical detail maybe provided by the Lab Team data below.

X Finds Material: nothing recorded  

Finds Material Stored: nothing recorded  

 

Lab Team Data

Please note the list below does not represent everything that might have been found in this Unit, but represents the datasets we have available on-line. Please contact us to obtain more information about this Unit.

ArchaeoBots Sample Recorded: No
Ceramic Records: No
Clay Object Records: No
Chipped Stone Records: No
Conservation Recorded: No
Faunal Records: Yes
Count of records:: 29 
Unit description: Flot sample 2776 2777 The top spit from the 'stabling' deposit in space 181. NOT an arbitrary layer, but may be a group of thin layers. The flotation samples are taken on a 1 metre grid running east -west. There are a few bones from dry sieving the rest of the material is from flotation. The material is a fairly uniform medium brown with a small amount of bird bone and a two tiny burnt pieces. in sample 2776 there is one large fragment of an 07 tibia, an equid carpal and a piece of Bos horn core. Fragment size is very large for 'fill' and the sample is very clean with a low density of small fragments. There is a much lower density of the small '117' type of fragments usually found in fill or dirty floors. 4mm flotation sample #3, 100% sorted was recorded at a later date and contained both 03 and 07 size fragments. Also present was an upper tooth of a hedgehog. Lats number = 34 Lats number = 32
Figurine Records: No
GroundStone Records: No
Heavy Residue Records: No
Microfaunal Records: No
Sorry not all of this data is available online at present, please contact us if you are particularly interested microfauna records
Phytolith Sample: No
Sorry not all of this data is available online at present, please contact us if you are particularly interested phytolith samples

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