Unit 5279

Category: layer    dug in 1999

 

Area: South 

 

Site Sketch: Click here to open in a new window 

Interpretive Categories: bedding/makeup 

 

Data Category Information: Location: external; Material: occupation; Deposition: multiple

 

Dimensions: 2.8m+ n-s, 3.4m+ w-e, 5 to 20 mm thick 

 

Discussion: Very distinctive thin clay layer in eastern part of space 181. Quite widespread and looks like it was deliberatley laid. Widespread crcking suggesting it had been exposed to sun. Scorched to east of [5269] where it was under (5276) / (5277). Possibly surface/bedding for 'lime burning'. 

 

Recognition: distinctive clay 

Definition: limits of excavation, deep sounding, indistinct 

Execution: trowel 

Condition: moist 

Consistency: firm 

Colour: mid brown 

Texture: sticky clay 

Bedding: layered 

Inclusions: occasional silt patches 

Post-depositional Features: deep sounding, cut by [5269], scorched/heat affected at eastern end, frequent cracks filled with grey silty material 

Basal Boundary: distinct, smooth, flat, anthropogenic 

 

Unit Stratigraphy (as recorded in the field): above: (Click to view the record) 5280 below: (Click to view the record) 5278, 5277 

 

Dry sieve volume: 157.5 

Total Deposit Volume: 257 

Number of Samples recorded by excavator: 3

Number of Related Diary Entries: 1

 

 

Settlement Phase:

Associated Mellaart Levels (from Space):  

Associated Hodder Level (from Space): Unassigned at present 

Buildings:

none 
Spaces: (Click to view the record)

181 
Features::

none 

Finds Room Information:

All material from site passes through the finds room for washing and separating before it is passed onto the various lab teams. The finds room keeps a basic inventory of what is found. A finds material type list is given here. Further analytical detail maybe provided by the Lab Team data below.

X Finds Material: nothing recorded  

Finds Material Stored: nothing recorded  

 

Lab Team Data

Please note the list below does not represent everything that might have been found in this Unit, but represents the datasets we have available on-line. Please contact us to obtain more information about this Unit.

ArchaeoBots Sample Recorded: No
Ceramic Records: No
Clay Object Records: No
Chipped Stone Records: No
Conservation Recorded: No
Faunal Records: Yes
Count of records:: 79 
Unit description: Flot 3367 (3) - diagnostics id'ed - not fully analyzed A layer of clay in the midden sequence from space 181. It is a small but relatively dense unit which seems markedly different from the midden above and below. The bone is generally very clean light brown with some highly polished fragments. The polishing appears natural, the differences may be due to different processing of the bone prior to deposition. Taxa include sheep/goat, cattle and dog including an articulated dog radius and ulna. Fragment size is large and much of the bone appears post-consumption as well as post-butchery. There is some burning of the smaller fragments and a very small number of digested and gnawed pieces. Overall the unit lacks integrity as a depositional event, despite superficial evenness. Flotation sample #2, 100% sorted, had the diagnostics recorded at a later date. The bone was fairly well fragmented but signs of disturbance by dogs was minimal. About 30-40% appeared to have been heated to low temperatures and the occasional fragment had been heated to a high enough temperature to calcine them. Almost all of the bones were from sheep-sized animals and the few diagnostic bones were from a variety of elements. Overall, the material seems to be post-consumption waste which was not exposed for long enough to be ravaged by carnivores. Last number = 79
Figurine Records: No
Ground Stone Records: Yes
Count of records:: 2 
Heavy Residue Records: No
Microfaunal Records: No
Sorry not all of this data is available online at present, please contact us if you are particularly interested microfauna records
Phytolith Sample: No
Sorry not all of this data is available online at present, please contact us if you are particularly interested phytolith samples

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